Kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane wa peony Bartzell

Chimodzi mwa maluwa okongola kwambiri zoyambirira za chilimwe ndi peonies. Mpaka pano, mitundu yambiri ya peonies, yomwe idachokera ku China, idasanjidwa.. Kummawa, akula kwazaka zambiri. Tsopano obereketsa akutulutsa mitundu yatsopano ya maluwa okongola amenewa. Imodzi mwa mitundu yatsopanoyi inali Batzella.

Kufotokozera kwa Bartzell ITO Hybrid (Paeonia Itoh Bartzella)

Peony Bartzella nthawi yomweyo adayamba kukondana ndi maluwa. Mtunduwu ndi wosakanizidwa wa mtengo peony ndi udzu.

Kumene kulimaku kudayikidwa ndi pulofesa wodzigulitsa ku Japan wotchedwa Ito. Chifukwa chake, mtunduwu udayamba kutchedwa Ito-hybrids (Paeonia Itoh Bartzella). Atamaliza mitanda 1200, wasayansiyo adangolandira mbewu 36 zokha, 9 zokha ndizo zinamera.

Bartzell's ITO wosakanizidwa (Paeonia Itoh Bartzella)

Kalasi Bartsella adaleredwa ndi asayansi achinyamata Andersen. Mu 2002, mitunduyi idatchuka kwambiri pachionetsero cha ku America..

Kutalika, Bartzell amakula mpaka mita imodzi. Tchire ndi lalikulupo. Ziphuphu zimakhala ndi mandimu opepuka a mandimu, mchikaso cha lalanje, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi amitundu. Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika ndi masamba akuluakulu ndi maluwa. Chitsamba chimodzi chimatha kupanga maluwa makumi awiri. Zomera zazing'ono zimachita maluwa, monga lamulo, mchaka chachitatu kuyambira nthawi yobzala. Ziphuphu zosakanizidwa za Bartsell kwa nthawi yayitali. Maluwa amayamba mozungulira theka lachiwiri la Juni. Pafupifupi milungu inayi maluwa ake amasangalatsa omwe amakhala.

Maluwa ali ndi fungo labwino, masamba amawoneka bwino nyengo yonse. Mukadulidwa, maluwa osakanizidwa amayimirira nthawi yayitali.

Chisamaliro cha Peony

Bartzella imatha kumera mu dothi lililonse, koma chopatsa thanzi limakula kwambiri. Musanabzale, ndikofunikira kuti manyowa padziko lapansi ndi kompositi kapena superphosphate. Malo omwe ali ndi dzuwa ndi oyenera kubzala mbewu. Mphukira nthawi yobzala iyenera kukhala pakuzama mainchesi atatu pamwamba pa nthaka.

Kusamalira mbewu ndikosavuta mokwanira. Madzi okhala m'nthaka sayenera kusunthika, kulumikizidwa kwa mpweya kumizu nthawi zonse ndikofunikira chomera. Peony imatha kumera pamalo amodzi kwa zaka makumi ambiri.

Ma pez a Bartzell sakonda kukhala pamthunzi, motero sizikupanga nzeru kuwabzala pafupi ndi nyumba ndi mitengo

Chomera cha mtunduwu sichifunikira kuthirira pafupipafupi. Koma munthawi yogwira komanso kuyika masamba, amafunika kuthirira ochuluka. Chomera chimodzi chomwe chili ndi zaka 3-5 chingathe "kumwa" mpaka malita 15 a madzi. Nthawi yamaluwa, ndikofunikira kuthirira nthawi zonse.

Duwa sililekerera namsongole amene amakula pafupi. Pomwe atola zakudya zofunika pakukula kwa haibridi. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kubzala peony kutali ndi maluwa ena, makamaka osatha.

Ndikofunikira kudyetsa tchire tating'ono pabulu, chifukwa cha mizu yopanda maziko. Koma feteleza ayenera kuchepetsedwa kuti asatenthe masamba.

Zimayambira zamphamvu kwambiri palibe chifukwa chomangirira. Sizingakhale mwanjira ina, chifukwa amachokera ku mtengo peony. Zosiyanasiyana sizimagwera tizirombo.

Madera omwe mungabzalidwe

Popeza ndiwowoneka wosakanizidwa, ndiye kuti, wopangidwa mwaluso, umasinthasintha malinga ndi nyengo yakumpoto ya dziko lathu. M'chigawo cha Moscow, haibridi iyi imalolera bwino nthawi yachisanu ndipo imakondweretsa maluwa okongola mchaka. M'madera ambiri akumwera, imakulanso chaka ndi chaka. Kumapeto kwa Seputembala, ndikofunikira kuphimba chitsamba ndi peat, kompositi kapena udzu.

Njira zolerera

Njira imodzi yofalitsira masamba a peonies, ndi mitundu ya Bartzell, kuphatikizapo, ndikugawa chitsamba.

Nthawi yabwino yoswana:

• kasupe (kuyambira kumapeto kwa Epulo mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Meyi).
• chilimwe (kutha kwa Ogasiti mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala).

Kugawana ma hybrid sikophweka. Sikuti mpweya uliwonse ungadulidwe ndi mpeniMungafunike kudula.

Peony Bartzell magawo

Si bwino kuti oyamba kumene achite izi kuti asawononge mbewuyo.

Kugawika kwa tchire kumatha kuchitika kokha ndi mbewu zaka zopitilira zaka zitatu, momwe nthambizo zakula mokwanira. Mukakumba, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mizu ya peonies idapangidwa bwino, ndipo singawonongeke.

Kusintha kwa zochita:

1. Chotsani chitsamba pansikuthirira madzi asanachitike. Sansani dothi lochoka kumizu.
2. Mpeni wakuthwa chitsamba chimadulidwa pawiri, nthawi zina magawo atatu. Ndikofunikira kuti gawo lirilonse limakhala ndi maso (masamba) kapena ngati chitsamba chagawidwa kukhala nthambi ndi masamba yophukira.
3. Pambuyo pakupatukana ndikofunikira kufafaniza malo odulidwa ndi makala ndi kupita kukauma m'malo amdima.
4. Tchire linanso Zitha kubzalidwe mu nthaka.

Pali njira yodulira, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo, koma ilinso ndi ufulu kukhalapo.

Kufalitsa chiwembu cha peony Bartzell kudula

Palibe mavuto ena pomwe mukukula peonies ndi mitundu iyi. Omwe amalima maluwa osaleza mtima sangadikire maluwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Tamba laling'ono limafunikira nthawi kuti likule, ndipo pokhapokha ndiyamba kuphukira mwachangu.

Peony Bartsella amawoneka wamkulu m'magulu obzala ndi mbewu zina, ndi imodzi. Idzayamikiridwa ndi onse oyambira wamaluwa ndi odziwa maluwa.