Woyambitsa woyamba ndiye woyenera. Mitundu yamaluwa iyi yotulutsa maluwa kuchokera ku banja la Gesneriaceae ilibe zovuta zapadera zomwe zimadziwika ndi abale ake apamtima. Kusowa kwa mavuto mu chisamaliro cha gawo ndi kuphatikiza kwakukulu ndipo titha kufananizidwa ndi izi m'njira yosavuta, kupatula syningia. Malongosoledwewo samangokhala ndi maluwa ake okongola, komanso masamba aku chic, omwe nthawi zambiri amawalitsa maluwa ndi kukongola kwawo. Chifukwa chake, pakuwongolera, sikuti ndi otsika kuposa "anzawo" mu banja la Gesnerius: streptocarpus, senpole, colferia kapena columna. Ndipo popeza palibe mitundu ingapo yamabizinesi yolimidwa m'maluwa olima maluwa, kuwasamalira kuli kofanana.
Malo ndi kuwala. Ndi zoletsedwa kwathunthu kuyika malongosoledwe pafupi ndi windows omwe ali kumwera chakumwera. Koma kummawa ndi kumadzulo, ndikungoyenera. Mutha kuyesa kuyika nkhani pafupi ndi zenera lakumpoto. Ngati muli ndi chipinda chokhala ndi zenera, pafupi ndi pomwe mukufuna kuyiyika kumbali yakumwera, ndiye kuti mutha kuyika malipoti kapena alumikizidwe kuchokera kukhoma. Mtengowo ndiwokulitsa, motero umakonzeka motere. Poterepa, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mtunda wopita pazenera wopitilira mamita angapo.
M'nyengo yozizira, amakonda kupitilizabe. Kwa izi, nyali za pansi, nyali ndi zida zina zowunikira ndizoyenereradi. Ma aphisis amakonda kuwala kowala, monga mbewu zina zambiri zamkati, koma osawonetsera kuti akuwunikira dzuwa ndikutchinjiriza kuti lisakonzedwe. Zachidziwikire, m'malo mwake, m'malo amdima kwambiri sipamera. Kulephera kutsatira malamulo osavuta awa kumatha kubweretsa kufota kwa chomera chanu, kutayika kwa masamba ndi maluwa.
Kutentha Chilichonse ndichopepuka apa. Kutentha sikuyenera kutsika kuposa +16 madigiri, apo ayi mbewuyo ingangofa. Ndipo ngati nyumba yanu ili yotentha nthawi yotentha komanso nthawi yozizira, iyi ndi njira yabwino yofotokozera. Chachikulu ndikuti chinyezi cha mpweya ndizoyenera, koma zambiri pazomwe zili pansipa. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti mbewu iyi imatha kukhalabe ndi kutentha kwambiri mpaka madigiri + 35. M'mawu, ngati munthu akumva bwino m'chipindacho, malongosoledwe anuwo adzakusangalatsani ndi kukongola kwake kodabwitsa. Moyenerera, matenthedwe ayenera kukhala + 23 digiri Celsius.
Chinyezi ndi kuthirira. Chinyezi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pakusamalira zosonkhanitsa. Ngati mphika wokhala ndi chomera udayimitsidwa kwinakwake, ndiye kuti muyenera kutenga poto wamaluwa ndikuyika chinyezi cha sphagnum moss pakati pa makoma awo, mwachitsanzo. Ndipo musayese kutsuka masamba a epithet. Izi sizipereka bwino pachomera, koma zimangoyambitsa masamba ndi kuwola kwa masamba.
Zachidziwikire, gwiritsani ntchito kuthirira pang'ono, izi zimapatsa chinyezi chambiri, ndikulepheretsanso chinyezi kupitirira masamba. Pazonse, ndikwanzeru kuthirira nkhani osakwiya kapena kudzaza. Olima maluwa ambiri amakhala ndi chizolowezi chothirira maluwa aliwonse mutangomera pamtunda. Potengera chomera chathu, iyinso ndi njira yoyenera. Koma, ngakhale kufotokozako kulibe nyengo yofotokozedwera bwino, kumakhala kofunikira kuthirira pang'ono m'nyengo yozizira kuti muteteze mizu kuti isavunde. Chifukwa chake, nthaka yakuuma ikauma, dikirani masiku owerengeka, ndipo pokhapokha mungathe kuthirira bwinobwino.
Feteleza M'nyengo yotentha, ndi kukula kwa kufotokozera, ndikofunikira kuthira manyowa kangapo pamwezi ndi feteleza wachilengedwe kapena wophweka. Koma musaiwale kuti feteleza wosasankhidwa mwazomera zina, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito theka.
Thirani Popeza gawo limakulirakulira mwachangu, likuyenera kuikidwa chaka chilichonse. Miphika yayitali komanso yotsika kapena mbale zili bwino izi. Ngati dothi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosakaniza zofananira poika ma violets. Ngati mukufuna kupanga chisakanizo chodzikonzera nokha, ndikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngalande zapamwamba ndipo nayi njira yosavuta:
- Timatenga magawo awiri a land sheet, gawo limodzi la mchenga ndi peat. Mu osakaniza muyenera kusakaniza makala osankhidwa pang'ono ndi sphagnum wosadulidwa.
- Ngati, komabe, mulibe mwayi wochita zinthu zowonjezera pachaka, pazifukwa zina, ndiye kuti mungasinthe ndikusintha mbewuyo mumphika wokulirapo ndikuwonjezera dothi labwino.
Kudulira. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, gawo limakula mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuyendetsa kukula kwake, chifukwa pamapeto pake mudzapeza chitsamba chabwino, koma chopusa komanso chosangalatsa. Ilinso ndi zachilendo zakukula ngati sitiroberi njira zophuka. Chifukwa chake, yang'anirani mosamala ndikudula njira za mwana wamkazi pakapita nthawi. Ngati malongosoledwe anu ali achichepere kwambiri, ndiye kuti ma rosette angabzalidwe mumphika popanda kuwadula. Ndipo mtsogolomo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ziwengozi kuti ziberekane. Zili ndi inu.
Kubalana. Kufalikira kwa malongosoledwewo kutha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njere, odulidwa kapena ma rosette. Wamaluwa wopanda nzeru, ndikukulangizani kuti mufalikire mwanjira yamasamba ndipo musasokoneze mbewu. Ndi mafotokozedwe, izi ndizosavuta. Tengani mphika wawung'ono ndikubyala rosette wang'ono mmenemo, osadula ku ndevu zake zokha. Izi zimathandizira bwino mu April pogwiritsa ntchito mchenga ndi peat.
Mizu imachitika mwachangu, sabata limodzi ndi theka, ngati mumatsatira malire pamwambapa (+ 20-25 madigiri). Rosetteyo ikakhazikika, amayenera kudulidwa ndevu zapamlomo, kenako ndikuziika kumalo okhazikika azomera. Kuti mukulitse kufotokozako ndi kudulidwa, muyenera kutenga phesi ya mwana, koma mphukira yopangidwa bwino ndi mfundo zitatu kapena zinayi. Komanso, siziyenera kukhala ndi njira zina. Ikani mumphika wocheperako, wofanana ndi ma rosette, mutatha kuwuphimba ndi mtsuko kapena chinthu china, ndikupanga mtundu wowonjezera kutentha. Komanso, chogwirira chija chimatha kuwayika mumtsuko wamadzi. Idzamera msanga.
