Kupanga kwamaluwa kwamaluwa - kosavuta

Kupuma kwadzikoli ndi nthawi yokondedwa yogwiritsa ntchito anzathu. Nanga bwanji osapanga tchuthichi kuti chisakhale chosangalatsa, komanso chokongola? Izi zidzafunika kuyeserera nthawi imodzi, kenako zochita zosavuta zomwe zikhale ndi cholinga chokhalabe okongola.

Chomera chosangalatsa kwambiri cha maso pamalopo ndi, maluwa. Koma kuwabzala m'mizere ndikotopetsa kwambiri. Ndikwabwino kuti mupange mawonekedwe anu okongoletsedwa ndi maluwa osazolowereka. Kwa izi, chidziwitso cha yunivesite sichofunikira, chikhumbo chokha chofunikira.

Koyambira pati kupangira maluwa okongoletsera? Subtleties ndi maupangiri

Kuti mapangidwe ake azikhala okongola, muyenera kupanga ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba ndikulingalira zina:

Pangani zojambula kapena mawonekedwe pepala kuti mumvetsetse komwe dimba lidzakhale, mawonekedwe ake ndi kukula kwake, kaya zingasokoneze mbewu zina.
Dera losankhidwa liyenera kukhala lathyathyathya. Chotsani miyala, namsongole kuchokera pamenepo, kukumba ndikulemba.
Mukamapanga kapangidwe ka maluwa m'dziko, lingalirani malire ake. Maluwa obzalidwa amatha kumera kwambiri.
Ngati duwa la maluwa silikhala moyandikana ndi nyumbayo, pangani njirayo.
Kubzala maluwa kuyenera kuthandizidwa kwambiri. Ngati simunachite izi m'mbuyomu, sankhani mbewu zomwe ndizosavuta kuzisamalira.

Momwe mungapangire mawonekedwe okongola a mtundu mu kapangidwe ka maluwa?

Mukamapanga maluwa mabedi mdziko muno, ndiye kuti simungakhale ndi maluwa amtundu umodzi wokha. Zotsatira zodabwitsa zimatha kuchitika ngati mukudziwa malamulo ena osavuta pakuphatikiza. Kenako mutha kuphatikiza mbewu zingapo zokongola ndikupeza dimba lokongola la maluwa.

Chiwerengero chokwanira cha maluwa pabedi lililonse la maluwa ndi 4-5.
Ngati mungapangire dera lomwe lingakhale dimba lomwe lidzakhale lofunika kwambiri, muyenera kulikongoletsa ndi mtundu wina pamtunda uno.
Musaiwale kuti ma toni ozizira amasakanikirana ndi kuzizira, ndikuwotha ndi kutentha.
Osawopa kuphatikiza mthunzi wowala ndi mitundu yosalala. Chifukwa chake kapangidwe ka kama wamaluwa, opangidwa ndi inu, kudzakhala osiyanasiyana.

Kuphatikiza apo, samalani mbali yothandiza ya nkhaniyi. Ganizirani nyengo ya maluwa. Kwa maluwa onse pabedi limodzi, ayenera kufanana. Onetsetsani kuti masamba ochokera ku mtundu umodzi wa chomera samavindikira wina akam maluwa. Musanabzale, phunzirani za duwa lililonse. Zonsezi zimafuna chisamaliro ndi mtundu wa nthaka.

Kuchokera pakuwona kapangidwe ka maluwa, sikungokhala kokha-tiketi imodzi, koma onetsetsani kuti kusintha ndikusalala. Chosankha chabwino ndikupanga dimba la maluwa kuti mbewu zamaluwa zisinthidwe ndi maluwa. Njira imeneyi ithandiza chaka chathunthu kupitiliza kukongola kwa maluwa. Mwa njira, kuti musavutike ndi zosinthika zonse, perekani zokolola kwa mbewu zosatha.

Malingaliro abwino pazomwe mungapangire nokha

Malire okhala. Iyi ndi imodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri komanso zosavuta zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tsamba lanu. Choyamba muyenera track, ndipo kumbali zake mutha kupanga zokongola modabwitsa. Kupanga kwa mabedi a maluwa mu mawonekedwe amalire kungachitike ndi chomera chimodzi kapena kuphatikiza maluwa. Kwa dimba wamaluwa wotere, sibwino kubzala mbewu zoposa 2-3 nthawi imodzi.

Rabatki. Uwu ndi mtundu wa maluwa, wokhala ndi kutalika pafupifupi mita 1 (mwinanso ochulukirapo) ndi mawonekedwe a kotakata kotakata. Ogwira ntchito, monga lamulo, amapangidwa pafupi ndi khoma, mipanda, mipanda, kapinga. Zitha kubzalidwe mbali imodzi kapena symmetrically ndi inayo. Mu maluwa oterowo, mutha kuphatikiza bwino mitengo yotsika komanso yayitali ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Madera osakanikirana. Ngati muli ndi mwayi komanso chikhumbo chofuna kupanga gawo lazovuta kwambiri pabedi la maluwa mdziko muno, ndiye sankhani izi. Zoyeserera zanu zidzalipiridwa kwathunthu ndi kukongola komwe kudzapangidwe pachiwembu chanu. Posakanikirana, maluwa ndi zitsamba zimaphatikizana, zimathandizana. Nthawi zambiri adabzala kuti maluwa athere nthawi zosiyana. Kuyambira pakati pa kasupe mpaka pamaundula oyamba, kapangidwe ka maluwa wokhala ndi manja anu ngati mawonekedwe osakanikirana kumakondweretsa diso. Ngati mbewu za coniferous zikuphatikizidwa ndikuchokera, ndiye kuti kukongola kudzakhalako chaka chonse.

Phiri la Alpine. Ichi mwina ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino kwambiri zomwe zimapezeka patsamba la mwini nyumbayo. Zowonadi, zimatenga nthawi yambiri ndikuchita khama kuti zilenge, koma kodi ndizopindulitsa? Ingoyang'anani chithunzi cha kapangidwe ka mabedi a maluwa akuwonetsa zitsamba zam'mapiri? Izi nthawi zonse zimakhala zoyambirira, zopanda banal komanso zokongola zokongoletsa nyumba yanyumba yachilimwe. Dziwe lochita kupanga lingayikiridwe pamunda wamaluwa wotere, koma popanda icho, bedi la maluwa lidzawoneka bwino, makamaka ngati miyala yokongola yasankhidwa kuti ikhale yokongoletsera.

Kuphatikiza pazomwe mungasankhe, mutha kupanga mapangidwe amibedi yamaluwa mdziko muno monga mungaganizire. Omasuka kusankha mawonekedwe apoyamba, musawope kuphatikiza mbewu, komanso musaiwale kuwonjezera pazowonjezera zachilendo m'munda wamaluwa.

Simuyenera kuchita kuganiza kuti zokongoletsera zamabedi amaluwa ndi matayala akale okha (ngakhale mothandizidwa ndi matayala opakidwa utoto wowala, mutha kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe osangalatsa a bedi lamaluwa osadziwika bwino). Yatsani zongopeka! Timagwiritsa ntchito mipando yakale. Mipando, matebulo okhala pafupi ndi kama, matebulo komanso malo osambira azichita. Zachidziwikire, musanaziike m'munda wamaluwa, adzafunika abwezeretsedwe pang'ono - kuti azikongoletsedwa mu utoto woyenera, kuti athe kupanga zotsatira zakale mwanjira zapadera.

Komanso, kudula mitengo, komwe kumawoneka bwino pachifuwa mwachilengedwe, ndi koyenera monga zida. Kupanga kwamabedi amaluwa, zithunzi zomwe zimapezeka pa intaneti, nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo stumps (ngakhale kuchokera pamtunda), njerwa, miyala yosiyanasiyana, zida zakale komanso zosafunikira zapakhitchini. Mutha kukwaniritsa mawonekedwe okongola amabedi amaluwa ndi manja anu mothandizidwa ndi kupaka matayala okhala m'mizere kuzungulira munda wamaluwa.