Vuto la kupulumutsa mphamvu lero likuthandizanso. Wina akuyesa kupulumutsa magetsi bwino kwambiri pazolinga zapadziko lonse lapansi, pomwe wina amangofunika kusunga ndalama zawozawo ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zolipira m'magetsi. Chimodzi mwazomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi ntchitoyi imatha kutchedwa kuti sensor yosunthira kuyatsa nyali. Inde, mzipinda zingapo, komanso m'malo owonekera omwe amafunikira kuyunikira, sikofunikira konse kuti kuwalako kukuwonekere nthawi zonse.
Zikatero, ndikokwanira kukhazikitsa sensor yosunikira m'kuwala, "kuthyola" gawo lamagetsi yamagetsi pamalo wamba. Kusuntha kulikonse kukafika pobisalira chipangizocho, ndiye kuti kulumikizana kumakhala pafupi ndikuyatsa magetsi. Ma kayendedwe akasowa kuchoka pa "chophimba" cha sensor, kuwala kumangozimitsa.
Zida zamagetsi ndizothandiza kwambiri komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuwunikira mumsewu, komanso malo omwe anthu amakhala osakhazikika, kotero palibe chifukwa choti kuunikira kuzikhala nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, kukhazikitsa sensor yosunthira kuti muyatse kuyatsa ndi njira yabwino yochepetsera ndalama zamagetsi.
Mitundu ya masensa otha kuwunikira
Ponena za mawonekedwe amtundu, choyambirira, ndikofunikira kutchula mitundu yosiyanasiyana kutengera machitidwe ogwiritsa ntchito:
- Kukhazikitsa, malinga ndi gawo, kumasiyanitsidwa: sensor yosuntha mumsewu; masensa adapangira kukhazikitsa mkati.
- Mtundu wamagetsi momwe sensor imagwirira ntchito ikhoza kukhala: kuchokera pamagetsi amagetsi (mitundu yama waya); kuchokera kumabatire kapena mabatire osavuta (zida zopanda zingwe).
- Njira yomwe imayambitsa kutsimikiza kwa chida.
Mwa njira yodziwira kuyenda, amasiyanitsa:
- Sensor yoyenda. Zimachitika kutentha komwe kumawonetsedwa ndi thupi la munthu kapena nyama kumachitika. Chifukwa chake, malingaliro abodza a kuunika samasiyanitsidwa.
- Acoustic light switch. Pali phokoso, kotero kuti amatha kutembenuka kuchokera kumawu wamba otsegulira zitseko, kufuula kokweza.
- Zopatsa mphamvu zama microwave. Chipangizocho chimatulutsa ma microwaves mosiyanasiyana, kenako amayang'anira ndikubweza kubwerera kwawo, kutseka kapena kutsegulanso kudera komwe kukuyenda.
- Zipangizo za akupanga sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Popeza kuwongolera kosalekeza kwa ultrasound sikuti njira yabwino imakhudzira thanzi la anthu ndi nyama.
Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito sensor yosunthira yotengera kuphatikiza kwa njira zopezera mayendedwe, zida zotere ndizodalirika komanso zowona pakugwira ntchito, koma zimasiyanitsidwanso ndi mtengo wokwera mtengo.
Popeza mwasankha momwe sensor yosunthira imagwirira ntchito, mutha kusankha mosavuta njira yabwino yoyikitsira m'bwalo la nyumba yapadera, pazipata ndi pazitepe muzinyumba zambiri, m'malo oimikapo magalimoto.
Zoyenera kuyang'ana mukasankha sensor yosuntha kuti muyatse nyali
Kuti chipangizo chosankhidwa chikhale ndi magwiridwe antchito osavuta komanso omveka bwino, komanso chonde pogwiritsa ntchito luso lapamwamba - zochepa zotsatsa zabodza. Kupulumutsa mphamvu kumapeto komaliza, ndikofunikira posankha ma sensors oyenda kuti musinthe magetsi kuti muzisamalira magawo aukadaulo monga:
- Makona owonera. Zimatengera malo oyika - pamtengo kapena pakhoma, m'nyumba kapena panja.
- Zosintha zochita. Zimatengera mtundu ndi cholinga cha zinthu zomwe masensa ofanana adayikiratu. Malo oikiramo - zipinda, poyambira mita 5-7 ndikokwanira, pomwe pamsewu mutha kusankha zosankha ndi mitengo yayitali.
- Momwe mungayikitsire sensor yosuntha. Kuphatikiza pakugawa masensa onse kukhala akunja ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mkati, njira zowayikira zimasiyanikanso - pazitali, pamakoma pazipinda zapadera zopangira tulo.
- Mphamvu ndi mtundu wa zolumikizidwa. Mutha kupeza nyali wamba zokhala ndi sensor yosunthira nyumbayo kapena mungasankhe zamakono komanso zogwira ntchito za LED, zotulutsa zamagetsi kapena mitundu yamafuta amagetsi mu sensor.
Sichidzakhala chopanda chidwi kulabadira zina zowonjezera zomwe sensor kuwala zingakhale nazo:
- chithunzi choyatsira kutetezedwa kuti musayambitse masana masana;
- ntchito yoteteza ku nyama (sensor yosuntha siyigwira ntchito ngati amphaka kapena agalu agwera m'munda wowonera chipangizocho);
- nthawi yofulumira.
Kaya ntchito zoterezi ndizofunikira kapena ayi, ndikofunikira kusankha pazosankha zida.
Chofunikira china ndi kuchuluka kwa chitetezo cha nyumba yothandizira. Ngati mukukhazikitsa kumaso, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha zitsanzo ndi IP kuchokera pa 55 ndi pamwambapa, kuti muzitha kuyika m'nyumba, ingosankha zitsanzo zokhala ndi magawo a IP kuchokera pa 22 ndi pamwambapa (pamtunda mpaka 55).
Komwe mungasinthe switch ndi sensor yoyenda
Kuti sensor igwire ntchito moyenera ndikukhala othandiza kwambiri pazowunikira, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungayikitsire poyatsira sensor moyenera, omwe ndi mfundo zofunika kuziganizira.
Pali malamulo angapo osavuta omwe ayenera kuvomerezedwa:
- chipangizocho chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'malo omwe mulibe zinthu zina zowunikira zomwe zingasokoneze ntchito yoyenera ya sensor;
- popeza masensa amatenga chidwi ndi mafunde amlengalenga, sipayenera kukhala zoperekera mpweya kapena zida zokuzira pafupi ndi pomwe anaziyikira;
- Sipangakhale chofunikira kukhala ndi zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimapanga malo osokoneza ambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito ya sensor.
Nthawi zambiri, masensa oyenda kuti ayatse nyali amayikidwa pazenera. Kukhazikitsa komwe kumasankhidwa kumasankhidwa kuti muchepetse kukula ndi dera la "akufa".
Kodi chipangizocho chimayikidwa bwanji?
M'mawu osavuta, sensor imalumikizidwa ndi kusiyana pa waya "gawo" lomwe likupita mu nyali. Dongosolo losavuta ndi lomveka lomweli limakhalabe labwino, kulungamitsa magwiridwe ake muzipinda zakuda momwe muli mawindo ochepa kapena opanda mawindo.
Chithunzi cholumikizira sensor cha sensor chounikira chimaphatikizapo:
- pakuyika kwa sensor, mawaya ndi "gawo" ndi "zero";
- kuchokera pakupanga masensa, "gawo" limachitidwa mopitilira ku nyali;
- zero imatengedwa kuchokera kuchikopa kapena bokosi lamtundu wapafupi.
Ngati kuyikika kumachitika mumsewu, ndiye kuti kuyika chithunzi chosinthira kapena kusinthanso kumaganiziranso. Amalepheretsa kuphatikizidwa kwa kuunika komanso kuyankha kwa sensa masana. Kusiyana pakati pawo ndikuti:
- chithunzi cholumikizira chithunzi ndi chida chokhala ndi pulogalamu yodziwira yokha;
- Kusinthaku kumafunikira munthu kuti 'athandize' pantchitoyi (njira yofunikira ikatsegulidwa).
Malingaliro awa onse ndi othandiza komanso ogwira ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito. Amakulolani kuti muyike sensor yosunikira pakuwunika mwachangu komanso mosavuta.
Ubwino wokhazikitsa masensa oyenda kuti muthe kuyatsa
Zokonda zimaperekedwa ku njira yotereyi yopangira kuyatsa, komwe kuli koyenera komanso koyenera. Ogwiritsa ntchito amapitilira pazabwino ndi maubwino omwe amapezeka chifukwa chokhazikitsa sensor m'malo awo:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino magetsi.
- Tsopano simukuyenera "kukhudza" mumdima kuti muziyang'ana batani, keyhole kapena batani la eleti. Mukangolowa m'dera lachivundikiro, nyaliyo imangoyala yokha.
- Kukhazikitsa kosavuta komanso kwachilengedwe komwe sikutanthauza zida zapadera. Zowona, tikulimbikitsidwa kuperekera nkhani zonsezi kwa akatswiri odziwa zamagetsi. Palibenso chifukwa choyesera kuti mupeze nokha, kutengera kulakwitsa kosunga ndalama.
- Pakati pazoperekedwa, kasitomala aliyense adzatha kusankha njira yoyenera malinga ndi mtundu wa tanthauzo, komanso magawo ena onse aukadaulo.
- Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi zida zina zowonjezera. Mwachitsanzo, otchedwa "chitetezo chokwanira" mwa nyama.
- Sikovuta kusankha chida. Zogwirizana ndi magawo ofunikira.
Kuti makina osunthira osunthira azigwira ntchito moyenera, kusangalala ndi mphamvu yake, kuyika kolondola ndi kusintha kwa chipangacho ndikofunikira. Akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito yawo amatha kutha kuthana ndi mavuto awa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutembenukira ku ntchito za akatswiri, osati pokhapokha ngati pakufunika kusankha, komanso ngati kukhazikitsidwa koyenera kwa kachipangizo komwe kakhazikitsidwa kale ndikofunikira.
