Kukakamiza kolimba kwa tulips pofika pa Marichi 8 kunyumba

Msungwana aliyense angasangalale kwambiri ngati pa Marichi 8, Tsiku la Akazi Padziko Lonse, amalandila maluwa okongola a tulips. Kukula maluwa awa masika kunyumba pawindo panthawi yabwino ndikosavuta, chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira ukadaulo wa distillation kunyumba.

Kukakamiza kunyumba

Distillation ndikulima kwa mbewu, momwe zimachitika zochitika zingapo, umalimbana ndikupeza maluwa. Ndikofunika kuti mbewu zimange maluwa nthawi yachilendo kwa mitundu yosankhidwa.

Marichi 8 - limodzi mwa masiku odziwika kwambiri pachaka ogulitsa tulips

Distillation ndiyofunika kuti tichotse tulip mababu kuchokera matalala boma momwe amakhalako nthawi yachisanu. Pakadali pano, mapangidwe azinthu zofunika kwambiri pazomera.

Popewa kuvulaza njirayi, mababu amayikidwa m'malo oyandikira zachilengedwe.

Izi Maluwa amabwereketsa bwino kubiriwira, ndipo ngati mutsatira malamulowo ndendende, maluwa oterowo amatha kubzala holide iliyonse, pa Marichi 8, Chaka Chatsopano kapena tsiku lobadwa. Ganizirani zomwe zikufunika kuchita izi.

Kukonzekera koyenera kukakamiza kwa tulips

Musanabzale dzinja, muyenera kukonzekera. Kuti achite bwino distillation mu zofunika kuchita:

1. Kusungidwa kwa mababu komwe kunakumbidwa pang'onopang'ono nthawi zina. Ndondomeko akufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane munkhani yokhudza kusunga mababu a tulip mpaka masika;
2. Mizu yamaluwa amtsogolo pamatenthedwe otsika;
3. Kukula mbewu musanafike maluwa m'chipinda chofunda ndi kutentha kwa chipinda.

Gawo loyamba, lokonzekera limayamba ngakhale pakubzala mbewu zam'tsogolo pobzala. Kusamalira mbewu zotere kuyenera kukhala kwapadera komanso kuphatikiza kuvala pamwamba komanso kuthirira nthawi yake.

Maluwa athanzi amakula kokha kuchokera ku mababu osungidwa bwino

Kuchita izi kumathandizira kuti babu azikola michere yambiri momwe mungathere. Komanso, tulips zotere ziyenera kuwola, kutanthauza kuti kuchotsedwa kwa kukula.

Gawo lina lokonzekera padzakhala nthaka posankha dothi ndi zotengera za mbewu:

1. Peat, mchenga, dothi la m'munda kapena chisakanizo chophatikizika ndi kuwonjezera kwa perlite ndi vermiculite ndizoyenera kwambiri;
2. Acidity sayenera kulowerera;
3. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti Nthaka inali yopumira ndipo odzipereka ndikusunga chinyezi bwino;
4. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito malo obiriwira, chifukwa amatha kukhala onyamula matenda osiyanasiyana;
5. Monga zotengera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mabokosi, miphika, makapu, ndi zina. Koma zotengera za ceramic ndizoyenereradi zotere;
6. Zitsime zongogulidwa kumene zimasungidwa m'madzi kwa maola 24, ngati chidebe chakhala chikugwiritsidwa kale ntchito liyenera kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, njira yophweka kwambiri ikhoza kuwira mu yankho lamphamvu la potaziyamu permanganate.

Ndi mitundu iti yomwe ndi yoyenera kukula

Mukamasankha mtundu wa tulips woti ukule, olima maluwa ambiri amalabadira mawonekedwe, mtundu wake ndi kukula kwa masamba.

Ambiri amaiwala kuti posakhalitsa pofika pa Marichi 8, si mitundu yonse yazomera zotere zomwe ndizoyenera.

Olima odziwa zamaluwa amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito kutsatira mitunduKubzala:

• Ma hybrbrids a Darwin, oyimira bwino kwambiri omwe ndi a Maurin ndi Vorgotten Dream;
• Gulu Lopambana (Parade, Record, etc.);
• Kees Nelis;
• Oxford
• Eric Hofsier;
• London
• Vivex;
• Kazembe

Tiyeneranso kulabadira mitundu yotetezedwa ku matenda osiyanasiyana amavairasi. Kutchuka kwambiri mwa awa ndi Kaufmann, Greig ndi Foster.

Ochita maluwa amawasiyanitsa osati kokha chifukwa cha chitetezo chokwanira, komanso chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo owoneka bwino, maluwa akulu ndi otsika, koma nthawi yomweyo zimayambira mwamphamvu.

Chimodzi mwamavuto akuluakulu omwe mungakumane nawo kukakamiza ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mabala, madontho ndi mikwingwirima zimawonekera pamatumba. Komanso, masamba akhungu amatha kukula kuchokera ku mababu omwe akhudzidwa.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusankha mitundu yosagwirizana tulip.

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu, muyenera kulabadira mawonekedwe a mababu okha. Ayenera kukhala akulu, athanzi, olemera komanso athanzi. M'masitolo apadera, tulips for distillation amalembedwa chizindikiro "Giant".

Mababu a maluwa ndi otentha amasungidwa motani?

Gawoli ndilofunikira kwambiri kuti athe kuyambitsa mababu ndi nthawi yofunikira.

Kuti kukula pofika pa Marichi 8 zofunikira:

• ngati mababu akolola okha, amakumbidwa pambuyo 2/3 ya gawo lapansi akutembenukira chikasu;
• mwezi woyamba atachotsa mababu m'nthaka amasungidwa kutentha + madigiri 2020;
• ndiye kuti chizindikirocho chimatsikira pang'onopang'ono mpaka kufika ku +15 degrees;
• koyambirira kwa Seputembala, kwa masiku 30, mababu amayeretsedwa mufiriji, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti sangasungidwe pafupi ndi zinthu zomwe zimatulutsa ethylene.

Kugwirizana ndi nthawi yozizira kudzakhala njira yabwino yopewedzera bwino.

Ndi nthawi yayitali, mapesi a maluwa amatha kupindika, ndipo ngati ndifupikitsa, musakule mpaka kukula komwe mukufuna.

Kusunga mbewu mufiriji ndi njira yoyenera kuwasungira

March 8 distillation: nthawi yobzala

Kuti tulips zitheke pofika pa Marichi 8, mutha kudzala mababu koyambirira kwa Okutobala, kutsatira malangizo otsatirawa:

1. Gona tulo dothi lokonzekera 2/3 kukula konse;
2. Kenako mababuwo akuchitika, amaikidwa patali ndi 1 sentimita wina ndi mnzake ndikupanikizidwa pang'ono m'nthaka;
3. Pamapeto omaliza, amaphimbidwa ndi dothi lotsala mpaka kumtunda ndikuthiriridwa ndi yankho la calcium nitrate (magalamu anayi a chinthucho amachilitsidwa mu 2 malita a madzi).

Ngati nsonga zawululidwa ayenera kufafanizidwanso ndi dothi.

Nditamaliza ntchito yonse, chikhalidwe chachikulu cha kukula kutentha koyenera kudzakhala:

1. Pafupifupi, kuzika kwa mababu kumatenga milungu 16 mpaka 22, pomwe nthawiyo amasungidwa mu chipinda chokhala ndi kutentha kuchokera ku 0 mpaka +10 madigiri. Chisamaliro chachikulu chidzakhala nthawi ndi kuthirira yambiri;
2. Kenako chidebe ndi tulips kusamukira kuchipinda chozizira ndi mpweya wozizira (kuyambira +2 mpaka -4 madigiri - pakhoza kukhala chapansi) ndikuusunga pamenepo mpaka masamba atakula mpaka 5-8 sentimita.

Momwe mungakulire kunyumba: ukadaulo wokula

Tikatha kuti ma tulips afika pazosonyezedwa, amasinthidwa kupita kuchipinda chofunda.

Masiku oyambira 3-4, ndikofunikira kuti tisunge kutentha kwa madigiri 12 mpaka 15 ndikupereka shading.

Zomera zikangosinthana, kutentha kumawonjezera mpaka madigiri 16-18 ndikuwunikira kwathunthu. Omwe alimi amalonda amalimbikitsa kuphatikiza apo muli zida zowala ndi maluwakupewa kutambasula.

Maluwa atangotseguka, ndibwino kuti muchepetse kutentha pang'ono kuti muwonjezere maluwa.

Chisamaliro chachikulu panthawi ya distillation chizikhala kuthirira nthawi yake ndikudyetsa yankho la calcium nitrate.

Tidasanthula za kukula kwa tulip kunyumba. Njira ina akufotokozera mu nkhani yokhudza kukakamiza kwa tulips pofika pa Marichi 8 mu wowonjezera kutentha.

Mutha kulera chiweto osati chogulitsa, koma chamoyo chokha

Tulips ndi maluwa odabwitsa omwe akuimira kuyandikira kwa masika. Kukula nokha Kwa tsiku lililonse lofunika ndi losavuta, chinthu chachikulu ndikutsatira malangizowo kuchokera kwa akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito zamaluwa.